May 18 – July 19, 2013
Bernard Langlais, Thirteen Cats, ca. 1967, wood and paint, 48 x 96 x 2 inches
Alexandre Gallery is pleased to present Bernard Langlais – Works in Wood on view May 18 through June 28, 2013. This exhibition will survey Langlais’s (1921 – 1977) intricate and delicate painted abstract wood assemblages from of the 1950s and 60s through the bold, and often rough, folk inspired animal carvings – including his large-scaled iconic lions – of the 1970s. This marks the first New York showing of Langlais’s work since 1990. In 2002 his work was the subject of an exhibition at the Portland Museum of Art (Maine). The show will be accompanied by an illustrated catalogue with text by Christopher Crosman, founding chief curator, Crystal Bridges Museum of American Art.
In 1956, coinciding with the purchase of a “fixer-upper” summer cottage in Cushing, Maine, Langlais began assembling and carving abstract wood sculptures, primarily as relatively shallow wall reliefs, harking back to cubism, constructivism, and dada and surrealism’s use of found materials. In New York this abstract sculpture was well-received. From the early sixties he was among the most visible and respected artists rising with a generation of soon-to-be art world stars. His work was included in several ground-breaking exhibitions including New Forms— New Media (I and II) at the Martha Jackson Gallery, and The Art of Assemblage at the Museum of Modern Art in 1961, at which time he showed with Leo Castelli’s eponymous gallery. Langlais’s art, like that of many of his peers, explored painting as well as sculpture, and oscillated between representation and abstraction, often in the same object.
Although he continued to paint and draw throughout his life, after moving to Maine full-time in 1966, Langlais decisively committed to figurative sculpture, for which he became best known. These sculptures included his mature, monumental wall reliefs and in-the-round painted and carved constructions – his cacophonous un- “Peaceable Kingdoms” – populated with bears, horses, elephants, birds and other assorted domestic and wild animal sculptures.
For Langlais, his diverse subjects were formal and familiar objects that he could shape, transform, hang paint on, and re-invent as the spirit moved him. That the animals, especially lions, have distinct, individual personalities is also intentional. Even the most doleful lion, sheep or elephant conveys a bit of wonder and perplexed surprise at its very existence, its flawed proportions and stylized features that inexplicably and precisely nail their inherent natures – sometimes literally as when Langlais used a pair of penny nails for a bird’s beak or a spindly sandpiper’s legs. His best work in this back road, unhurried and unchanging rural landscape, became less like anyone else’s, whether in New York or Maine. With his work’s genesis in post-War high modernism, Langlais was among those few artists who forged a new approach to figurative sculpture.
Lion Head, ca. 1973, wood and paint on wood, 22 1/4 x 22 1/4 x 4 1/2 inches
InquireFortissimo, c. 1958, oil on wood, 60 x 64 inches
InquireRoulette, 1959, wood and metal, 30 inches diameter
InquireRed Eyed, c. Late 1950s, wood, 10 1/4 x 10 inches
InquireUntitled (Ladder), ca. 1961, wood, 16 x 12 1/2 inches
InquireHorse, ca. 1963, wood, 12 x 12 inches
InquireLast of the Choo-Choos, ca. 1963-64, wood, 21 3/4 x 61 3/4 x 2 3/4 inches
InquireThirteen Cats, ca. 1967, wood and paint, 48 x 96 x 2 inches
InquireLion Head, 1970s, wood and paint on wood, 11 1/4 x 11 1/2 inches
InquireLion, ca. 1973, wood and paint, 48 x 96 x 3 1/2 inches
InquireLion II, 1977, wood, 21 x 40 3/4 inches
InquireBarnyard, ca. 1975, wood, 55 x 78 1/2 x 2 7/8 inches
InquireHorses (6), 1976-77, wood and paint on wood, 30 3/4 x 19 1/4 inches
InquireLion I, 1977, wood, 21 x 40 3/4 inches
InquireHorse, ca. 1974, wood on wood, 15 1/2 x 23 inches
InquireLion's Head #2, 1974, wood, 16 x 11 3/4 x 4 inches
InquireLion Head, ca. 1970s, wood, 21 x 17 1/2 x 3 inches
InquireHorse, 1976-77, wood, 50 x 39 inches
InquireLion Head in Hoop, ca. 1970s, wood and paint on wood, 13 1/2 x 13 1/2 x 3 inches
InquireLeopard, ca. 1971, wood and paint, 13 1/2 x 42 inches
InquireLion, 1976-77, oil and wood, 44 1/4 x 55 inches
InquireLion, 1976, wood planks and paint, 39 1/2 x 61 inches
InquireHorse, ca. 1975, wood, 27 x 49 inches
InquireGiraffe, 1976, wood, 43 1/4 x 4 x 17 inches
InquireCat, 1977, wood, 20 1/2 x 47 1/2 inches
InquireDog, ca. 1976, wood, 28 x 36 1/2 x 7 inches
InquireRam, ca. 1975, wood and nails, 8 x 15 x 4 inches
InquireDog, Sitting, ca. 1970s, wood, 14 1/2 x 5 x 9 inches
InquireCat, ca. 1977, wood, 14 1/4 x 21 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches
InquireLion Head, ca. 1973, wood and paint on wood, 22 1/4 x 22 1/4 x 4 1/2 inches
Fortissimo, c. 1958, oil on wood, 60 x 64 inches
Roulette, 1959, wood and metal, 30 inches diameter
Red Eyed, c. Late 1950s, wood, 10 1/4 x 10 inches
Untitled (Ladder), ca. 1961, wood, 16 x 12 1/2 inches
Horse, ca. 1963, wood, 12 x 12 inches
Last of the Choo-Choos, ca. 1963-64, wood, 21 3/4 x 61 3/4 x 2 3/4 inches
Thirteen Cats, ca. 1967, wood and paint, 48 x 96 x 2 inches
Lion Head, 1970s, wood and paint on wood, 11 1/4 x 11 1/2 inches
Lion, ca. 1973, wood and paint, 48 x 96 x 3 1/2 inches
Lion II, 1977, wood, 21 x 40 3/4 inches
Barnyard, ca. 1975, wood, 55 x 78 1/2 x 2 7/8 inches
Horses (6), 1976-77, wood and paint on wood, 30 3/4 x 19 1/4 inches
Lion I, 1977, wood, 21 x 40 3/4 inches
Horse, ca. 1974, wood on wood, 15 1/2 x 23 inches
Lion's Head #2, 1974, wood, 16 x 11 3/4 x 4 inches
Lion Head, ca. 1970s, wood, 21 x 17 1/2 x 3 inches
Horse, 1976-77, wood, 50 x 39 inches
Lion Head in Hoop, ca. 1970s, wood and paint on wood, 13 1/2 x 13 1/2 x 3 inches
Leopard, ca. 1971, wood and paint, 13 1/2 x 42 inches
Lion, 1976-77, oil and wood, 44 1/4 x 55 inches
Lion, 1976, wood planks and paint, 39 1/2 x 61 inches
Horse, ca. 1975, wood, 27 x 49 inches
Giraffe, 1976, wood, 43 1/4 x 4 x 17 inches
Cat, 1977, wood, 20 1/2 x 47 1/2 inches
Dog, ca. 1976, wood, 28 x 36 1/2 x 7 inches
Ram, ca. 1975, wood and nails, 8 x 15 x 4 inches
Dog, Sitting, ca. 1970s, wood, 14 1/2 x 5 x 9 inches
Cat, ca. 1977, wood, 14 1/4 x 21 1/2 x 5 1/2 inches